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Sagarmatha National Park - Mt.Everest

Treks in the Mount Everest region range from fairly easy, with some steep parts, to longer and more strenuous ones to Gokyo or Everest Base Camp. Most treks begin by flying from Kathmandu to the remarkable short hillside airstrip at Lukla (one end at the mountainside, the other end at the precipice, but safe and used by many flights each day, weather permitting). From Lukla, it’s a day and a half to famous Namche Bazaar. First, there is a very pleasant walk along the Dudh Koshi River to the entrance to Sagarmatha (Mother of the Universe) National Park. Then, it’s steeply uphill on good steps and smooth slopes. From the steps, you get your first distant view of Mount Everest.

Namche Bazaar (3446 meters) is a major tourist town, full of Tibetan and local souvenirs and some tourist nightlife. On occasion, there are major market days, when traders from Tibet are present. Places to stay range from basic to modern to the posh Everest View Hotel, which is further up the hillside.
Namche Bazaar makes a good base for exploring the region. Westward is the monastery
of Thame (4000 meters) and some fine mountain views.
A few hours’ walk eastward from Namche Bazaar is the famous Tengboche monastery (3860 meters, now completely rebuilt after the disastrous 1989 fire) with its fine views of Nuptse (7879 meters),Everest (8850 meters), Lhotse (8501 meters), Ama Dablam (6856 meters), the holy mountain of the Sherpas, and many other spectacular peaks.
A short downhill walk beyond, through the rhododendron forest, is the monastery’s convent at Deboche (3710 meters), where visitors are made welcome with yak butter tea and may sit for hours listening to the nun’s prayers, singing and music, photos graciously permitted.

We can stay at a Tengboche guesthouse or at the fine, cozy, two-story stone Ama Dablam
Garden Lodge in Debuche, which has very good food.

Beyond, the trail leads to Pangboche, site of the region’s oldest monastery, where monks treasure what is thought to be the scalp of the mysterious man-like Yeti, the “abominable snowman.” Afterwards, we can continue to the monastery at Dingboche and onward to Everest Base Camp (about 5360 meters), more of historic interest than of special beauty (Everest is not visible from the camp). On the way, however, there are fine views of Everest from the top of Kala Pattar (5545 meters), a trekking peak about two hours’ climb from the
main trail.

Alternatively, one can trek to scenic Gokyo (4750 meters) up the Dudh Koshi river from Namche Bazaar. The region is famous for its lovely lakes and glaciers. The return trek can be via Pangboche and Tengboche for a delightful combination of scenery and culture.

Durations of these treks vary. A typical trek to Gokyo from Lukla and return to Lukla is 12 days. It is possible to trek all the way, from the roadhead to Lukla to Gokyo, 28 days return, or less if you fly back to Kathmandu from Lukla.

A trek from Lukla to Everest Base Camp and return takes 12 to 15 days.

A trek flying between Kathmandu and Lukla, visiting both Thame and Tengboche/Duboche takes ten days or less.

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